Efficient, Affordable, and Long-Term Evaluation of Electric Vehicle Battery Technologies

Abstract

Since advancements in battery technology directly affect the efficiency, affordability, and sustainability of EVs, they are a driving force behind the transition to EVs. best electric vehicle battery technology, ranked by effectiveness, affordability, and environmental friendliness. A comparison of various battery chemistries is presented, highlighting their advantages and disadvantages in terms of performance metrics, manufacturing costs, and environmental implications. The chemistries include lithium-ion, solid-state, sodium-ion, and lithium-sulfur batteries, among others. the impact of battery technology on the widespread adoption of EVs and their ability to meet future demands through tracking current trends, technological breakthroughs, and industry news. the challenges associated with different kinds of batteries, including getting raw materials, recycling processes, and keeping the batteries in good working order. Through a comparative analysis, this study reveals which battery technologies have the potential to speed up the transition to electric mobility while also addressing critical environmental and economic concerns. proposing ideas for future research that could improve battery performance while decreasing their environmental effect.